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What causes tartar on teeth? The 8 causes!

What causes tartar on teeth? The 8 causes!

Created: September 29, 2022 | Updated: September 18, 2023

Tartar is one of the most common dental problems. It is a problem that should not be taken lightly, as it can lead to worse problems such as gum inflammation. Therefore, visit the a dentist so regularly, or better yet try to prevent tartar by improving your oral hygiene.

What causes tartar to form?

Tartar is caused primarily by poor oral hygiene. Those who do not brush their teeth or brush too little have more bacteria and food particles that form tartar. Eventually, plaque leads to the formation of tartar, a hardened layer on the surface of your teeth.

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Causes of tartar on teeth

1. Smoking causes tartar buildup

People who smoke suffer from plaque and eventually tartar more than people who do not smoke. This is because nicotine particles attach more easily to teeth and smoking causes mouth dryness. Subsequent inflammations also heal more difficult due to tobacco’s harmful substances.

2. Hardness of water encourages tartar

Harder water is water that contains more lime. Lime in turn stimulates the conversion of plaque to tartar.

3. PH value in the mouth

A low ph value in the mouth promotes plaque formation. With a high ph value, however, this starts to mineralise, turning plaque into tartar. It is therefore better to do everything possible to keep the ph value neutral.

4. Age as a cause of tartar

Your age also plays a role in the formation of tartar. The older you get, the rougher your teeth and thus the easier it is for bacteria to attach to your tooth enamel. In addition, your saliva contains more calcium when you are older which can cause plaque to harden into tartar.

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5. Heredity of saliva production

Saliva has a big role in the formation of plaque and tartar. The thicker your saliva, the more at risk you are. Unfortunately, this cannot always be prevented because the composition of your saliva is largely hereditary.

6. Stress as a cause of tartar

When you suffer from stress, your saliva becomes tougher and thicker than normal. Tougher saliva promotes the formation of plaque and tartar. So stress is just as much a contributor to tartar.

7. Sugar and starchy foods

What you eat and drink has a major impact on plaque and tartar formation. Sugary and starchy foods increase the risk of plaque and tartar. On top of this, the acids in certain soft drinks also attack enamel, thus causing cavities.

8. Poor oral hygiene

Poor oral hygiene is a major cause of many dental problems, as well as the formation of plaque and tartar. Poor oral hygiene means more bacteria and therefore more plaque. Brushing and flossing teeth is therefore the message.

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Tackle the cause of tartar yourself

Good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups are the best remedy to prevent tartar. Brushing your teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste recommended by dentists and flossing is a necessity. Rinsing with mouthwash also has a positive effect.

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Frequently asked questions

Tartar is caused by plaque. And plaque forms quickly in your mouth because when you brush, you don't get to all the places. So brushing and flossing properly is the key to preventing tartar

Tartar forms through an accumulation of bacteria and the mineralisation of plaque. So good oral hygiene is the solution.

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